Trắc nghiệm khả năng tránh bẫy giới từ và liên từ

Liên từ

Cách dùng

Ví dụ

When, as: khi Once: một khi

Đi với 1 mệnh đề

- Steven was very surprised when he heard the news

- You won’t be able to cancel the contract once you’ve signed it.

- As she walked out the door, she thanked everyone for helping her with the project.

Because, as, since, now that: bởi vì

Đi với 1 mệnh đề

- The journey was quite quick because the road was clear.

- I went to work early as I had to prepare for the presentation.

- They couldn’t receive the package since no one was there to answer the door.

- Now that we’ve finished our homework, let’s hang out!

Although, even though, though: mặc dù

Whereas: nhưng

Đi với 1 mệnh đề

- Although the rain was heavy, we put on raincoats and went outside.

- Even though I had a big lunch, I still feel hungry.

- Though she worked hard, she couldn’t meet the deadline.

- He loves traveling, whereas his wife prefers to stay home.

So that, in order that: để

Đi với 1 mệnh đề

- We had to work overtime so that the project could be finished on time.

- You have to talk to our partner soon in order that we can finalize the contract.

If: nếu

Unless: trừ khi

Đi với 1 mệnh đề

- You need to book tickets now if you want to have good seats.

- They won’t come to the party unless you invite them.

Giới từ

Cách dùng

Ví dụ

Throughout: trong suốt

During, within: trong khoảng

For: khoảng

Over: qua

Đi với một khoảng thời gian

Throughout the day, throughout the year;

During my holiday, within 10 days;

For 10 years, for 3 months;

Over the last decade

By: trước lúc

Since: kể từ khi

Until: cho tới khi

Before: trước khi

After: sau khi

Đi với một mốc thời gian

By 10 o’clock, By Monday morning;

Since 2012, since my birthday;

Until yesterday;

Before Monday morning;

After she arrived

Because of, due to,

Owing to

Thanks to: vì

Đi với một danh từ hoặc cụm danh từ

- Because of the new policy, employees now have better working hours.

- Due to the heavy rain, they had to postpone their picnic.

- Workloads can be decreased owing to the new machine.

- Thanks to the manager’s advice, we were able to finish the project on time.

Despite, in spite of: mặc dù

Đi với một danh từ hoặc cụm danh từ

- She managed to stay positive despite the difficulties.

- In spite of his packed schedule, he still managed to come to her birthday party.

In order to (+V): để

So as to (+V)

Đi với một động từ

- In order to meet the requirements, our products have to be tested carefully.

- She works hard so as to provide a better life for her children.

Without: mà không có

Except (for): ngoại trừ

Đi với một danh từ hoặc cụm danh từ

- Without his help, we could have failed the test.

- Except for Mark, we’ll all be at the party.